Cardiology · Cardiac MRI quantification

Cardio AI (Tempus Pixel Cardio)

Arterys (Tempus AI)

HCFDACERetrospective

Arterys Cardio DL was the first cloud-and-deep-learning medical imaging application the FDA ever cleared, in January 2017, and the clearance line has stayed continuous through the Arterys MICA platform to the 2025 Tempus Pixel update that adds inline T1 and T2 maps. Independent validation found its automated left-ventricular ejection fraction tracked expert manual measurement closely. The honest limit is the evidence base: most published studies are manufacturer-affiliated and concentrated in one academic group, with genuinely independent validation of the commercial product still thin — which, against a broad regulatory footprint, places it at two marks.

Performance Metrics

2017FIRST CLOUD + DL CLEARANCEArterys Cardio DL, first FDA-cleared cloud DL imaging app
r=0.94AUTOMATED VS EXPERT LV EFIndependent volumetry validation, Radiol AI 2020
8FDA CLEARANCESCardio DL → MICA → Tempus Pixel (vendor self-description)
T1 / T2INLINE MAPS ADDEDTempus Pixel update, K252539 (2025)

Clinical Evidence

The most-cited clinical evidence for the commercial Arterys algorithm is a validation study of deep-learning cardiac ventricular volumetry (Radiology: Artificial Intelligence 2020) using the FDA-cleared Cardio DL 2.3 algorithm. Because the algorithm was not trained on data from the validating institution, the study is framed as an independent test of the commercial product; automated left-ventricular ejection fraction agreed closely with expert manual measurement (reported correlation around r=0.94 for LV EF in a cohort of roughly 200 patients), and the study emphasised the role of expert supervision — that is, clinician review and correction of the automated contours. The broader literature on the Arterys cardiac product is largely manufacturer-affiliated and concentrated in a single academic group, with additional work on automated plane prescription and deep-learning strain analysis. Genuinely independent, multi-centre validation of the commercial cardiac product remains comparatively thin, a limitation worth stating plainly: the device's regulatory footprint is broad and long-standing, but the published evidence base is narrower than the clearance history alone might suggest. Functionally the value proposition is consistent: the software automates the laborious parts of cardiac MRI quantification — chamber segmentation, volume and ejection-fraction computation, flow — and presents editable contours for clinician review. It is decision-support; the clinician supervises and corrects, and the measurements they sign out are the clinical record.

StudyDesignnSensitivitySpecificityAUCPublished
Cardiac ventricular volumetry validation (UCSD group; Arterys-affiliated)
RetrospectiveRetrospective
200LV EF r≈0.94 vs expert manualRadiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2020; independent test of Cardio DL 2.3
Automated plane-prescription study (manufacturer-affiliated)
RetrospectiveRetrospective
0Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2019
Deep-learning strain analysis (manufacturer-affiliated)
RetrospectiveRetrospective
0Radiology: Cardiothoracic Imaging, 2023; DLSS strain AUC 0.90

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Regulatory Approvals

HC
Continuous Canadian device licence across the Cardio DL → MICA → Tempus Pixel name chain
FDA
Tempus Pixel — adds inline T1/T2 parametric maps

K252539

Class II

CE
Arterys Cardio DL — CE Mark for the European market

Safety Record

No safety alerts or recalls on record.

No Arterys recall or FDA safety communication was identified in publicly available sources as of June 2026; this is "none found in public reporting" rather than an exhaustive MAUDE audit, which could not be queried directly from this environment (a MAUDE search on "Arterys" returned no events on the last attempt before access was blocked). As an editable post-processing tool the software proposes measurements that the clinician reviews and corrects, which limits the harm surface relative to an autonomous reader; the principal documented risk is accepting an automated contour or measurement without adequate supervision, which the validation literature specifically frames as the clinician's responsibility.

Intended Use & Indications

Arterys Cardio AI (cleared as Arterys Cardio DL, evolving through the Arterys MICA platform to the current Tempus Pixel) is a Class II medical image management and processing system for the post-processing of cardiac MRI. It provides automated segmentation of the cardiac chambers and computes functional measurements — left- and right-ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and mass — from cine acquisitions, and supports 4D/2D flow, perfusion, delayed enhancement and, in the latest Tempus Pixel update, inline T1 and T2 parametric maps. The system was the first FDA-cleared medical imaging application to use cloud computing with deep learning. Its deep-learning contours are editable by design: the clinician reviews and adjusts the proposed segmentation, and final measurement and interpretation remain the clinician's responsibility.